Nrog rau kev nruj ntxiv ntawm Russia thiab Ukraine, kev rau txim rau Russia los ntawm Tebchaws Europe thiab Tebchaws Meskas thiab lwm lub tebchaws tau muaj zog zuj zus ntxiv, thiab qee lub tuam txhab lag luam loj hauv Lavxias (xws li Severstal Steel) kuj tau tshaj tawm tias lawv yuav tsum tsis txhob muab khoom rau EU.Kev cuam tshuam los ntawm qhov no, cov khoom lag luam thoob ntiaj teb cov nqi feem ntau tau nce tsis ntev los no, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau qee cov khoom lag luam ze rau Russia (xws li txhuas, kub dov, coal, thiab lwm yam).
1. Ntshuam thiab xa tawm ntawm graphite electrodes nyob rau hauv Russia
Russia yog ib tug net importer ntawm graphite electrodes.Cov khoom lag luam txhua xyoo ntawm graphite electrodes yog kwv yees li 40,000 tons, ntawm ntau tshaj li ib nrab ntawm cov peev txheej los ntawm Tuam Tshoj, thiab tus so yog los ntawm Is Nrias teb, Fabkis thiab Spain.Tab sis tib lub sijhawm, Russia tseem muaj ze li ntawm 20,000 tons ntawm graphite electrodes rau kev xa tawm txhua xyoo, feem ntau yog mus rau Tebchaws Meskas, European Union, Belarus, Kazakhstan thiab lwm lub tebchaws.Txij li thaum feem ntau ntawm cov hluav taws xob arc rauv nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws saum toj no hais saum toj no 150 tons, cov graphite electrodes exported los ntawm Russia kuj tseem yog loj-scale ultra-high-power electrodes.
Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm ntau lawm, lub tuam txhab tseem ceeb hauv tsev electrode nyob rau hauv Russia yog Energoprom Group, uas muaj graphite electrode factories nyob rau hauv Novocherkassk, Novosibirsk, thiab Chelyabinsk.Lub peev xwm tsim tau txhua xyoo ntawm graphite electrodes yog kwv yees li 60,000 tons, thiab qhov tso tawm tiag tiag yog 30,000-40,000 tons hauv ib xyoos.Tsis tas li ntawd, Russia lub tuam txhab roj loj thib plaub tseem tab tom npaj tsim cov koob tshiab coke thiab graphite electrode tej yaam num.
Los ntawm qhov kev xav ntawm kev xav tau, tam sim no, ntau tshaj li ib nrab ntawm ultra-high-power electrodes nyob rau hauv Russia yog imported, lub zog zoo tib yam yog cov khoom siv hauv tsev, thiab lub zog siab hauv ib nrab.
2. Tsav cov xa tawm ntawm graphite electrodes hauv Suav teb
Nws tau nkag siab tias tom qab kev ua tsov rog ntawm Russia thiab Ukraine, vim yog ob qho kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev nce hauv cov nqi tsim khoom thiab kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov khoom xa tawm hauv Lavxias, cov lus hais ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob loj ultra-high-power electrodes hauv qee lub khw European tau mus txog 5,500. US dollars/ton.Saib ntawm lub ntiaj teb no kev ua lag luam, tshwj tsis yog rau qhov me me expansion ntawm lub peev xwm ntawm Indian graphite electrode manufacturers nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no, lub peev xwm ntau lawm kuj tseem ruaj khov, yog li nws yog lub sijhawm zoo rau Suav graphite electrode manufacturers.Ntawm qhov tod tes, nws tuaj yeem nce kev xa tawm mus rau EU lub teb chaws, thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob loj loj ultra-high-power electrodes tuaj yeem sau cov khoom lag luam Lavxias qub ntawm ze li ntawm 15,000-20,000 tons.Cov neeg sib tw tseem ceeb yuav yog Tebchaws Meskas thiab Nyij Pooj;Hauv kev txo qis ntawm EU lub teb chaws xa tawm mus rau Russia, tus neeg sib tw tseem ceeb yuav yog Is Nrias teb.
Zuag qhia tag nrho, nws xav tias qhov kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm thaj chaw no tuaj yeem ua rau kuv lub teb chaws graphite electrode xa tawm los ntawm 15,000-20,000 tons hauv ib xyoos.
Post lub sij hawm: Mar-08-2022